Elitist Britain: Education and the Establishment

A recent report by the Commission on Social Mobility and Child Poverty Commission (see here) analysed the background of 4000 leaders in politics, business, the media and other aspects of life in the UK. It noted:

This research highlights a dramatic over - representation of those educated at independent schools and Oxbridge across the institutions that have such a profound influence on what happens in our country. It suggests that Britain is deeply elitist.

The chart below gives you a chance to explore the commission's data on schooling and higher-education (university) by profession. Note, for example, the stark contrast between the proportion of senior judges and armed forces officers educated at independent schools (and a small subset of those at that, the Etons, Harrows and Sandhursts) and that of pop stars and the Shadow Cabinet (Labour 2014). This trend extends to higher education, with 75% of senior judges having attended an Oxbridge college. It is astonishing that in a so-called modern democracy something as important the law should be overseen by a small self-perpetuating plutocracy, completely unrepresentative of the population at large. But it's not just the law. From senior newspaper editors, civil-servants to the chairs of public bodies and QUANGOs, the UK has an entrenched elite. And as the commission found, the chance of the rest of us 'rising' to it are diminishing by the year.

View careers by
click on the colored circles to explore distributions
Hover over the labels for more info
01020304050607080901000102030405060708090100Comprehensive (%)Independent (%)Armed Forces Officers (Senior)BBC ExecutivesCabinetConstables and Police and Crime CommissionersCricket (England Team)Diplomats (Senior)FTSE 350 (excluding Trusts)Junior MinistersLocal Government CEOs (England)Local Government Leaders (England)LordsMPsNewspaper ColumnistsPermanent Secretaries and their equivalentsPop StarsPublic Body CEOsPublic Body ChairsRadio 4 Influential WomenThe Sunday Times Rich ListRugby Union - English, Scottish and Welsh TeamsSelect Committee ChairsSelect Committee MembersSenior JudgesShadow CabinetShadow MinistersTop 100 Media ProfessionalsTV, Film and MusicUniversity Vice-Chancellors